move test deployment to different justfile

Reviewed-on: #1

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.env.local

01_Basic_Setup/README.md

@@ -34,4 +34,30 @@ Rancher Installation
     helm repo add rancher-latest https://releases.rancher.com/server-charts/latest
 
 
+# Prevent scheduling on master (optional)
+
+
+```
+kubectl taint nodes master node-role.kubernetes.io/master=:NoSchedule
+```
+
+# Just Setup // K3sup
+
+export SERVER_IP=192.168.178.45
+export AGENT_IP=192.168.178.75
+export USER=basti
+
+
+k3sup install \
+   --cluster \
+   --ip 192.168.178.45 \
+   --user $USER \
+   --merge \
+   --local-path $HOME/.kube/config \
+   --context my-k3s
+
+k3sup join \
+  --ip $AGENT_IP \
+  --server-ip $SERVER_IP \
+  --user $USER
 

01_Basic_Setup/justfile

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+set fallback := true
+
+export K8S_CONTEXT := env("K8S_CONTEXT", "")
+export K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME := env("K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME", "")
+export EXTERNAL_K8S_HOST := env("EXTERNAL_K8S_HOST", "")
+export KEYCLOAK_HOST := env("KEYCLOAK_HOST", "")
+export KEYCLOAK_REALM := env("KEYCLOAK_REALM", "buunstack")
+export K8S_OIDC_CLIENT_ID := env('K8S_OIDC_CLIENT_ID', "k8s")
+export K3S_ENABLE_REGISTRY := env("K3S_ENABLE_REGISTRY", "true")
+export SERVER_IP := env("K3S_SERVER_IP","192.168.178.45")
+export AGENT_IP := env("K3S_AGENT_IP","192.168.178.75")
+export USER := env("K3S_USER","basti")
+
+[private]
+default:
+    @just --list --unsorted --list-submodules
+
+install:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    just env::check
+    username=$(gum input --prompt="SSH username: " --value="${USER}" --width=100)
+    kubeconfig=""
+    context=""
+    if gum confirm "Update KUBECONFIG?"; then
+        kubeconfig=$(
+            gum input --prompt="KUBECONFIG file: " --value="${HOME}/.kube/config" --width=100
+        )
+        context=$(
+            gum input --prompt="Context name: " --value="${K8S_CONTEXT}" --width=100
+        )
+    fi
+
+    args=(
+        "install"
+        "--context" "${context}"
+        "--host" "${K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME}"
+        "--user" "${username}"
+        "--no-extras" # 
+    )
+
+    if [ -n "${kubeconfig}" ]; then
+        mkdir -p "$(dirname "${kubeconfig}")"
+        args+=("--local-path" "${kubeconfig}" "--merge")
+    fi
+    echo "Running: k3sup ${args[@]}"
+    k3sup "${args[@]}"
+
+    if [ -n "${context}" ]; then
+        kubectl config use-context "${context}"
+    fi
+
+    if [ "${K3S_ENABLE_REGISTRY}" = "true" ]; then
+        echo "Setting up local Docker registry..."
+
+        # Deploy Docker registry to cluster
+        kubectl apply -f ./registry/registry.yaml
+
+        # Set Pod Security Standard for registry namespace
+        kubectl label namespace registry pod-security.kubernetes.io/enforce=restricted --overwrite
+
+        # Wait for registry deployment
+        echo "Waiting for registry to be ready..."
+        kubectl wait --for=condition=available --timeout=60s deployment/registry -n registry
+
+        # Configure registries.yaml for k3s
+        just configure-registry
+
+        echo "✓ Local Docker registry deployed and configured"
+        echo ""
+        echo "Registry accessible at:"
+        echo "  localhost:30500"
+        echo ""
+        echo "Usage:"
+        echo "  export DOCKER_HOST=ssh://${K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME}"
+        echo "  docker build -t localhost:30500/myapp:latest ."
+        echo "  docker push localhost:30500/myapp:latest"
+        echo "  kubectl run myapp --image=localhost:30500/myapp:latest"
+    fi
+
+    echo "k3s cluster installed on ${K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME}."
+
+
+uninstall:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    if gum confirm "Uninstall k3s from ${K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME}?"; then
+
+        if gum confirm "Also remove Agent node at ${AGENT_IP}?"; then
+            echo "Removing Agent node at ${AGENT_IP}..."
+            ssh "${AGENT_IP}" "/usr/local/bin/k3s-agent-uninstall.sh"
+        fi
+
+        echo "Removing content of Server node..."
+        ssh "${K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME}" "/usr/local/bin/k3s-uninstall.sh"
+        echo "Cleaning up kubeconfig entries..."
+        cluster_name=$(kubectl config view -o json | jq -r ".contexts[] | select(.name == \"${K8S_CONTEXT}\") | .context.cluster // empty")
+        user_name=$(kubectl config view -o json | jq -r ".contexts[] | select(.name == \"${K8S_CONTEXT}\") | .context.user // empty")
+        if kubectl config get-contexts "${K8S_CONTEXT}" &>/dev/null; then
+            kubectl config delete-context "${K8S_CONTEXT}"
+            echo "Deleted context: ${K8S_CONTEXT}"
+        fi
+        if [ -n "${cluster_name}" ] && kubectl config get-clusters | grep -q "^${cluster_name}$"; then
+            kubectl config delete-cluster "${cluster_name}"
+            echo "Deleted cluster: ${cluster_name}"
+        fi
+        if [ -n "${user_name}" ] && kubectl config get-users | grep -q "^${user_name}$"; then
+            kubectl config delete-user "${user_name}"
+            echo "Deleted user: ${user_name}"
+        fi
+        echo "k3s cluster uninstalled from ${K8S_CONTEXT}."
+    else
+        echo "Uninstallation cancelled." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+add-agent:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    just env::check
+
+    username=$(gum input --prompt="SSH username: " --value="${USER}" --width=100)
+    new_agent_ip=$(gum input --prompt="Agent IP to join cluster: " --value="${AGENT_IP}" --width=100)
+
+    args=(
+        "join"
+        "--ip" "${new_agent_ip}"
+        "--server-ip" "${SERVER_IP}"
+        "--user" "${username}"
+    )
+
+
+    echo "Running: k3sup ${args[*]}"
+    k3sup "${args[@]}"
+    echo "Agent node at ${new_agent_ip} added to cluster."
+ 
+# Configure k3s to use local registry
+configure-registry:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    echo "Configuring k3s registries.yaml..."
+
+    ssh "${K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME}" "sudo mkdir -p /etc/rancher/k3s"
+    gomplate -f ./registry/registries.gomplate.yaml | ssh "${K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME}" "sudo tee /etc/rancher/k3s/registries.yaml > /dev/null"
+
+    echo "Restarting k3s to apply registry configuration..."
+    ssh "${K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME}" "sudo systemctl restart k3s"
+    echo "✓ Registry configuration applied"

01_Basic_Setup/registry/registries.gomplate.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+configs:
+  "localhost:30500":
+    tls:
+      insecure_skip_verify: true

01_Basic_Setup/registry/registry.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Namespace
+metadata:
+  name: registry
+---
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: registry
+  namespace: registry
+  labels:
+    app: registry
+spec:
+  replicas: 1
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: registry
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app: registry
+    spec:
+      securityContext:
+        runAsNonRoot: true
+        runAsUser: 65534
+        fsGroup: 65534
+        seccompProfile:
+          type: RuntimeDefault
+      containers:
+      - name: registry
+        image: registry:2
+        ports:
+        - containerPort: 5000
+          name: http
+        resources:
+          requests:
+            cpu: 25m
+            memory: 128Mi
+          limits:
+            cpu: 2000m
+            memory: 20Gi
+        env:
+        - name: REGISTRY_STORAGE_DELETE_ENABLED
+          value: "true"
+        - name: REGISTRY_HTTP_ADDR
+          value: "0.0.0.0:5000"
+        securityContext:
+          allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
+          readOnlyRootFilesystem: true
+          runAsNonRoot: true
+          runAsUser: 65534
+          capabilities:
+            drop:
+              - ALL
+        volumeMounts:
+        - name: registry-data
+          mountPath: /var/lib/registry
+        - name: tmp
+          mountPath: /tmp
+        livenessProbe:
+          httpGet:
+            path: /v2/
+            port: 5000
+          initialDelaySeconds: 30
+          periodSeconds: 10
+        readinessProbe:
+          httpGet:
+            path: /v2/
+            port: 5000
+          initialDelaySeconds: 5
+          periodSeconds: 5
+      volumes:
+      - name: registry-data
+        emptyDir: {}
+      - name: tmp
+        emptyDir: {}
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: registry
+  namespace: registry
+  labels:
+    app: registry
+spec:
+  selector:
+    app: registry
+  ports:
+  - port: 5000
+    targetPort: 5000
+    name: http
+  type: ClusterIP
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: registry-nodeport
+  namespace: registry
+  labels:
+    app: registry
+spec:
+  selector:
+    app: registry
+  ports:
+  - port: 5000
+    targetPort: 5000
+    nodePort: 30500
+    name: http
+  type: NodePort

08_Vault/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+# Helm
+
+## Installation
+helm repo add hashicorp https://helm.releases.hashicorp.com
+
+helm install vault hashicorp/vault \        
+    --set='server.dev.enabled=true' \
+    --set='ui.enabled=true' \
+    --set='ui.serviceType=LoadBalancer' \
+    --namespace vault \
+    --create-namespace
+
+Running Vault in “dev” mode. This requires no further setup, no state management, and no initialization. This is useful for experimenting with Vault without needing to unseal, store keys, et. al. All data is lost on restart — do not use dev mode for anything other than experimenting. See https://developer.hashicorp.com/vault/docs/concepts/dev-server to know more
+
+
+## Output
+```
+$ kubectl get all -n vault
+NAME                                        READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
+pod/vault-0                                 1/1     Running   0          2m39s
+pod/vault-agent-injector-8497dd4457-8jgcm   1/1     Running   0          2m39s
+
+NAME                               TYPE           CLUSTER-IP       EXTERNAL-IP    PORT(S)             AGE
+service/vault                      ClusterIP      10.245.225.169   <none>         8200/TCP,8201/TCP   2m40s
+service/vault-agent-injector-svc   ClusterIP      10.245.32.56     <none>         443/TCP             2m40s
+service/vault-internal             ClusterIP      None             <none>         8200/TCP,8201/TCP   2m40s
+service/vault-ui                   LoadBalancer   10.245.103.246   24.132.59.59   8200:31764/TCP      2m40s
+
+NAME                                   READY   UP-TO-DATE   AVAILABLE   AGE
+deployment.apps/vault-agent-injector   1/1     1            1           2m40s
+
+NAME                                              DESIRED   CURRENT   READY   AGE
+replicaset.apps/vault-agent-injector-8497dd4457   1         1         1       2m40s
+
+NAME                     READY   AGE
+statefulset.apps/vault   1/1     2m40s
+```
+
+# Configuration
+
+## Enter Pod
+
+kubectl exec -it vault-0 -n vault -- /bin/sh
+
+## Create policy
+```
+cat <<EOF > /home/vault/read-policy.hcl
+path "secret*" {
+  capabilities = ["read"]
+}
+EOF
+```
+## Apply
+
+``` 
+vault policy write read-policy /home/vault/read-policy.hcl
+```
+
+## Enable Kubernetes
+```
+vault auth enable kubernetes
+``` 
+
+## Configure Kubernetes Auth
+
+Configure to communicate with API server
+```
+vault write auth/kubernetes/config \
+   token_reviewer_jwt="$(cat /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token)" \
+   kubernetes_host=https://${KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_ADDR}:443 \   kubernetes_ca_cert=@/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/ca.crt
+
+```
+
+## Create a Role
+Create a role(vault-role) that binds the above policy to a Kubernetes service account(vault-serviceaccount) in a specific namespace. This allows the service account to access secrets stored in Vault:
+
+```
+vault write auth/kubernetes/role/vault-role \
+   bound_service_account_names=vault-serviceaccount \
+   bound_service_account_namespaces=vault \
+   policies=read-policy \
+   ttl=1h
+```
+
+# Create Secrets 
+
+## Via CLI
+
+```
+vault kv put secret/login pattoken=ytbuytbytbf765rb65u56rv
+```
+
+## Via UI
+
+Now you can login to vault using the Token method, initially use Token=`root` to login.
+
+
+# Accessing Secrets in Pods
+
+Using the above steps, we have installed Vault and configured a Vault role(vault-role) to allow the service account(vault-serviceaccount) to access secrets stored in Vault.
+
+Additionally, we have created two secrets: login and my-first-secret with key-value pairs. Now, let's create a simple Kubernetes deployment and try to access those secrets.
+
+First, let’s create a service account named vault-serviceaccount in the vault namespace. This service account is granted permissions for the Vault role as defined in the "Create a Role" step above.
+
+Apply the above manifest using the below command
+```
+kubectl apply -f vault-sa.yaml -n vault
+```
+
+This deployment manifest creates a single replica of an Nginx pod configured to securely fetch secrets from Vault. The Vault Agent injects the secrets login and my-first-secret into the pod according to the specified templates. The secrets are stored in the pod's filesystem and can be accessed by the application running in the container. The vault-serviceaccount service account, which has the necessary permissions, is used to authenticate with Vault.
+
+
+```
+kubectl apply -f vault-secret-test-deploy.yaml -n vault
+``` 
+These annotations are used to configure the Vault Agent to inject secrets into the pod volume.
+
+-`vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject: “true”`: Enables Vault Agent injection for this pod.
+-`vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject-status: “update”`: Ensures the status of secret injection is updated.
+-`vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject-secret-login: “secret/login”`: Specifies that the secret stored at `secret/login` in Vault should be injected.
+-`vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject-template-login`: Defines the template for the injected login secret, specifying the format in which the secret will be written.
+-`vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject-secret-my-first-secret: “secret/my-first-secret”`: Specifies that the secret stored at secret/my-first-secret in Vault should be injected.
+-`vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject-template-my-first-secret`: Defines the template for the injected `my-first-secret`, specifying the format in which the secret will be written.
+-`vault.hashicorp.com/role: “vault-role”`: Specifies the Vault role to be used for authentication.
+-`serviceAccountName`: Uses the service account `vault-serviceaccount` which has permissions to access Vault.
+
+Use the below command to check the vault secrets from the pod volume
+```
+kubectl exec -it vault-test-84d9dc9986-gcxfv -- sh -c "cat /vault/secrets/login && cat /vault/secrets/my-first-secret" -n vault
+```

08_Vault/vault-sa.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: ServiceAccount
+metadata:
+  name: vault-serviceaccount
+  labels:
+    app: read-vault-secret

08_Vault/vault-secret-test-deploy.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: vault-test
+  labels:
+    app: read-vault-secret
+spec:
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: read-vault-secret
+  replicas: 1
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      annotations:
+        vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject: "true"
+        vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject-status: "update"
+        vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject-secret-login: "secret/login"
+        vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject-template-login: |
+          {{- with secret "secret/login" -}}
+          pattoken={{ .Data.data.pattoken }}
+          {{- end }}
+        vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject-secret-my-first-secret: "secret/my-first-secret"
+        vault.hashicorp.com/agent-inject-template-my-first-secret: |
+          {{- with secret "secret/my-first-secret" -}}
+          username={{ .Data.data.username }}
+          password={{ .Data.data.password }}
+          {{- end }}
+        vault.hashicorp.com/role: "vault-role"
+      labels:
+        app: read-vault-secret
+    spec:
+      serviceAccountName: vault-serviceaccount
+      containers:
+      - name: nginx
+        image: nginx

09_Homepage/01_homepage-deployment.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: ServiceAccount
+metadata:
+  name: homepage
+  namespace: homepage
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+secrets:
+  - name: homepage
+
+
+---
+
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Secret
+type: kubernetes.io/service-account-token
+metadata:
+  name: homepage
+  namespace: homepage
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+  annotations:
+    kubernetes.io/service-account.name: homepage
+
+---
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+kind: ClusterRole
+metadata:
+  name: homepage
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+rules:
+  - apiGroups:
+      - ""
+    resources:
+      - namespaces
+      - pods
+      - nodes
+    verbs:
+      - get
+      - list
+  - apiGroups:
+      - extensions
+      - networking.k8s.io
+    resources:
+      - ingresses
+    verbs:
+      - get
+      - list
+  - apiGroups:
+      - traefik.io
+    resources:
+      - ingressroutes
+    verbs:
+      - get
+      - list
+  - apiGroups:
+      - gateway.networking.k8s.io
+    resources:
+      - httproutes
+      - gateways
+    verbs:
+      - get
+      - list
+  - apiGroups:
+      - metrics.k8s.io
+    resources:
+      - nodes
+      - pods
+    verbs:
+      - get
+      - list
+---
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+kind: ClusterRoleBinding
+metadata:
+  name: homepage
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+roleRef:
+  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
+  kind: ClusterRole
+  name: homepage
+subjects:
+  - kind: ServiceAccount
+    name: homepage
+    namespace: homepage
+
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: homepage
+  namespace: homepage
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+  annotations:
+spec:
+  type: ClusterIP
+  ports:
+    - port: 3000
+      targetPort: http
+      protocol: TCP
+      name: http
+  selector:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+
+---
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: homepage
+  namespace: homepage
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+  annotations:
+    reloader.stakater.com/search: "true"
+    secret.reloader.stakater.com/reload: "homepage"
+spec:
+  revisionHistoryLimit: 3
+  replicas: 1
+  strategy:
+    type: RollingUpdate
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+    spec:
+      serviceAccountName: homepage
+      automountServiceAccountToken: true
+      dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
+      enableServiceLinks: true
+      containers:
+        - name: homepage
+          image: "ghcr.io/gethomepage/homepage:latest"
+          imagePullPolicy: Always
+          env:
+            - name: HOMEPAGE_ALLOWED_HOSTS
+              value: homepage.k8s.schnrbs.work # required, may need port. See gethomepage.dev/installation/#homepage_allowed_hosts
+          ports:
+            - name: http
+              containerPort: 3000
+              protocol: TCP
+          volumeMounts:
+            - mountPath: /app/config/custom.js
+              name: homepage-config
+              subPath: custom.js
+            - mountPath: /app/config/custom.css
+              name: homepage-config
+              subPath: custom.css
+            - mountPath: /app/config/bookmarks.yaml
+              name: homepage-config
+              subPath: bookmarks.yaml
+            - mountPath: /app/config/docker.yaml
+              name: homepage-config
+              subPath: docker.yaml
+            - mountPath: /app/config/kubernetes.yaml
+              name: homepage-config
+              subPath: kubernetes.yaml
+            - mountPath: /app/config/services.yaml
+              name: homepage-config
+              subPath: services.yaml
+            - mountPath: /app/config/settings.yaml
+              name: homepage-config
+              subPath: settings.yaml
+            - mountPath: /app/config/widgets.yaml
+              name: homepage-config
+              subPath: widgets.yaml
+            - mountPath: /app/config/logs
+              name: logs
+      volumes:
+        - name: homepage-config
+          configMap:
+            name: homepage
+        - name: logs
+          emptyDir: {}

09_Homepage/02_homepage-certificate.yaml

@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ spec:
     name: cloudflare-cluster-issuer
     kind: ClusterIssuer
   dnsNames:
-  - homepage.k8s.internal.schnrbs.work
+  - homepage.k8s.schnrbs.work

09_Homepage/03_homepage-ingress-route.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
+kind: IngressRoute
+metadata:
+  name: homepage-ingress-route
+  namespace: homepage
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+  annotations:
+    gethomepage.dev/description: Dynamically Detected Homepage
+    gethomepage.dev/enabled: "true"
+    gethomepage.dev/group: Cluster Management
+    gethomepage.dev/icon: homepage.png
+    gethomepage.dev/name: Homepage
+spec:
+  entryPoints:
+  - websecure
+  routes:
+  - match: Host(`homepage.k8s.schnrbs.work`)
+    kind: Rule
+    services:
+    - name: homepage
+      port: 3000
+  tls: 
+    secretName: homepage-certificate-secret

09_Homepage/04_homepage-configmap.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: ConfigMap
+metadata:
+  name: homepage
+  namespace: homepage 
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: homepage
+  annotations:
+    reloader.stakater.com/match: "true"
+data:
+  kubernetes.yaml: |
+    mode: cluster
+  settings.yaml: |
+    background: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1502790671504-542ad42d5189?auto=format&fit=crop&w=2560&q=80
+    cardBlur: xs
+    providers:
+      longhorn:
+        url: https://longhorn-dashboard.k8s.schnrbs.work
+  custom.css: ""
+  custom.js: ""
+  bookmarks.yaml: |
+    - Developer:
+        - Github:
+            - abbr: GH
+              href: https://github.com/
+  services.yaml: |
+    - Smart Home:
+        - Home Assistant:
+            icon: home-assistant.png
+            href: https://ha.homeee.schnorbus.net
+            description: Home Assistant is awesome
+            widgets:
+              - type: homeassistant
+                url: https://ha.homeee.schnorbus.net
+                key: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpc3MiOiI3MTA1ZmE1MDA5ZTA0MDQxYTc0NzUxZmUwM2NhYWMwZiIsImlhdCI6MTc0NTcxMDY3OCwiZXhwIjoyMDYxMDcwNjc4fQ.EI6-Husovb1IYpVn5RBy8pJ7bcESQHDzIbS22_5abUs
+        - Zigbee2MQTT:
+            icon: zigbee2mqtt.png
+            href: http://muckibude.fritz.box:8383
+            description: Zigbee2MQTT is awesome
+        - Pihole:
+            icon: pi-hole.png
+            href: http://pi.hole
+            description: Pi-hole
+            widgets:
+              - type: pihole
+                url: http://pi.hole
+                version: 6
+                key: 5ipI9bvB
+        - Paperless NGX:
+            icon: paperless-ng.png
+            href: https://ppl.homeee.schnorbus.net
+            widgets:
+              - type: paperlessngx
+                url: https://ppl.homeee.schnorbus.net
+                token: 0cf8eb062d0ecfc0aa70611125427692cb577d68
+
+
+    - My Second Group:
+        - Proxmox pve-81:
+            icon: proxmox.png
+            href: http://pve-81.fritz.box:8006
+            description: Homepage is the best
+        - Proxmox pve-82:
+            icon: proxmox.png
+            href: http://pve-82.fritz.box:8006
+            description: Homepage is the best
+        - Proxmox pve-83:
+            icon: proxmox.png
+            href: https://pve-83.fritz.box:8006
+            description: Homepage is the best
+            # widgets:
+            #   - type: proxmox
+            #     url: https://pve-83.fritz.box:8006
+            #     username: homepage_api@pam!homepage_api
+            #     password: 0cf8eb062d0ecfc0aa70611125427692cb577d68
+        - Longhorn:
+            icon: longhorn.png
+            href: https://longhorn-dashboard.k8s.schnrbs.work
+            description: Longhorn volume provisioning
+
+    - Party Time:
+        - Immich:
+            icon: immich.png
+            href: https://immich.homeee.schnorbus.net
+            description: Immich is awesome
+            widgets:
+              - type: immich
+                url: https://immich.homeee.schnorbus.net
+                key: deOT6z7AHok30eKWgF2bOSJuOIZXK0eONo7PrR0As
+                version: 2
+        - Linkwarden:
+            icon: linkwarden.png
+            href: https://lw.homeee.schnorbus.net
+            description: Homepage isssss 😎
+            widgets:
+              - type: linkwarden
+                url: http://docker-host-02.fritz.box:9595
+                key: eyJhbGciOiJkaXIiLCJlbmMiOiJBMjU2R0NNIn0..bEvs2PcR0ZTNpb8b.Lhe1-00LlVVC97arojvhh7IK4VADR82AMAzK5sd7AcUhs2WUQmu8Q-cOAKFGVlgPgdk-w1Pa8CJJHF71opWJk85aJXkTcdl7jANwN8PqgHXsSPoqtvzX.5GFRIAMo31sw5GStVlznHQ
+        - Nginx Proxy Manager:
+            icon: nginx-proxy-manager.png
+            href: http://192.168.178.42:8181
+            description: Nginx Proxy Manager is awesome
+            widgets:
+              - type: npm
+                url: http://192.168.178.42:8181
+                username: bastian@schnorbus.net
+                password: abcd1234
+        - Plex:
+            icon: plex.png
+            href: http://diskstation.fritz.box:32400/web/index.html#!/
+            description: Watch movies and TV shows.
+            server: http://diskstation.fritz.box:32400/web/index.html#!/
+            container: plex
+            widgets:
+              - type: plex
+                url: http://diskstation.fritz.box:32400
+                key: aNcUss31qsVsea5bsDf9
+  widgets.yaml: |
+    - kubernetes:
+        cluster:
+          show: true
+          cpu: true
+          memory: true
+          showLabel: true
+          label: "cluster"
+        nodes:
+          show: true
+          cpu: true
+          memory: true
+          showLabel: true
+    - longhorn:
+        # Show the expanded view
+        expanded: true
+        # Shows a node representing the aggregate values
+        total: true
+        # Shows the node names as labels
+        labels: true
+        # Show the nodes
+        nodes: true
+    - resources:
+        backend: resources
+        expanded: true
+        cpu: true
+        memory: true
+        network: default
+    - search:
+        provider: duckduckgo
+        target: _blank
+    
+  docker.yaml: ""

09_Homepage/README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,35 @@
 
-Install via helm:
+## Installation
+
+### Install via helm
 https://gethomepage.dev/installation/k8s/#install-with-helm
 
-
+```
 helm upgrade --install homepage jameswynn/homepage -f homepage-values.yaml --create-namespace --namespace homepage
+```
+
+
+### Install via deployment
+
+``` 
+k create ns homepage
+k apply -f 01_homepage-deployment.yaml
+```
+
+## Setup Https & Certificate
+
+```
+k apply -f 02_homepage-certificate.yaml
+k apply -f 03_homepage-ingress-route.yaml
+```
+
+
+## Upload Content
+```
+k apply -f 04_homepage-configmap.yaml
+```
+
+## Test
+
+Open Browser and navigate to:
+https://homepage.k8s.schnrbs.work

09_Homepage/homepage-ingress-route.yaml

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
-kind: IngressRoute
-metadata:
-  name: homepage-ingress-route
-  namespace: homepage
-spec:
-  entryPoints:
-  - websecure
-  routes:
-  - match: Host(`homepage.k8s.internal.schnrbs.work`)
-    kind: Rule
-    services:
-    - name: homepage
-      port: 3000
-  tls: 
-    secretName: homepage-certificate-secret

09_Homepage/homepage-values.yaml

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-config:
-  bookmarks:
-    - Developer:
-        - Github:
-            - abbr: GH
-              href: https://github.com/
-  services:
-    - My First Group:
-        - My First Service:
-            href: http://localhost/
-            description: Homepage is awesome
-
-    - My Second Group:
-        - My Second Service:
-            href: http://localhost/
-            description: Homepage is the best
-
-    - My Third Group:
-        - My Third Service:
-            href: http://localhost/
-            description: Homepage is 😎
-  widgets:
-    # show the kubernetes widget, with the cluster summary and individual nodes
-    - kubernetes:
-        cluster:
-          show: true
-          cpu: true
-          memory: true
-          showLabel: true
-          label: "cluster"
-        nodes:
-          show: true
-          cpu: true
-          memory: true
-          showLabel: true
-    - pihole:
-        show: true
-        url: http://192.168.178.202
-        key: 1eae9e87f4b4710981639ee591b7d75734811d61697092110cb748c3244e01cc
-    - fritzbox:
-        show: true
-        url: http://192.168.178.1
-    - search:
-        provider: duckduckgo
-        target: _blank
-  kubernetes:
-    mode: cluster
-  settings:
-
-# The service account is necessary to allow discovery of other services
-serviceAccount:
-  create: true
-  name: homepage
-
-# This enables the service account to access the necessary resources
-enableRbac: true
-
-ingress:
-  main:
-    enabled: false
-    annotations:
-      # Example annotations to add Homepage to your Homepage!
-      gethomepage.dev/enabled: "true"
-      gethomepage.dev/name: "Homepage"
-      gethomepage.dev/description: "Dynamically Detected Homepage"
-      gethomepage.dev/group: "Dynamic"
-      gethomepage.dev/icon: "homepage.png"
-    hosts:
-      - host: homepage.k8s.internal.schnrbs.work
-        paths:
-          - path: /
-            pathType: Prefix

11_storage_tests/longhorn-pv.yaml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ apiVersion: v1
 kind: PersistentVolume
 metadata:
   name: longhorn-test-pv
-  namespace: default
+  namespace: test
 spec:
   capacity:
     storage: 10Gi  # Setze die gewünschte Speichergröße

11_storage_tests/longhorn-pvc.yaml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ apiVersion: v1
 kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
 metadata:
   name: longhorn-test-pvc
-  namespace: default
+  namespace: test
 spec:
   accessModes:
     - ReadWriteOnce

12_reloader/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+
+
+helm install reloader stakater/reloader --namespace reloader --create-namespace
+
+flux create source helm stakater --url https://stakater.github.io/stakater-charts --namespace reloader
+
+flux create helmrelease my-reloader --chart stakater/reloader \
+  --source HelmRepository/stakater \
+  --chart-version 2.1.3 \
+  --namespace reloader

Database-manual-deployment/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+https://igeadetokunbo.medium.com/how-to-run-databases-on-kubernetes-an-8-step-guide-b75ce9117600
+

Database-manual-deployment/mysql-statefulset.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: StatefulSet
+metadata:
+  name: mysql
+spec:
+  serviceName: "mysql"
+  replicas: 3
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: mysql
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app: mysql
+    spec:
+      containers:
+      - name: mysql
+        image: mysql:8.4.0-oraclelinux8
+        ports:
+        - containerPort: 3306
+          name: mysql
+        env:
+        - name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
+          value: "your_password"
+        volumeMounts:
+        - name: mysql-storage
+          mountPath: /var/lib/mysql
+  volumeClaimTemplates:
+  - metadata:
+      name: mysql-storage
+    spec:
+      accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
+      resources:
+        requests:
+          storage: 10Gi
+      storageClassName: longhorn

Database-manual-deployment/pv.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: PersistentVolume
+metadata:
+  name: mysql-pv
+spec:
+  capacity:
+    storage: 10Gi
+  accessModes:
+    - ReadWriteOnce
+  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Retain
+  storageClassName: longhorn
+  hostPath:
+    path: /mnt/data # Specify a path in the host for storage
+  

Database-manual-deployment/pvc.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
+metadata:
+  name: mysql-pvc
+spec:
+  accessModes:
+    - ReadWriteOnce
+  resources:
+    requests:
+      storage: 10Gi
+  storageClassName: longhorn

Database-manual-deployment/svc.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# Headless service
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: mysql
+  labels:
+    app: mysql
+spec:
+  ports:
+  - name: mysql
+    port: 3306
+  selector:
+    app: mysql

Homeassistant/deployment_complete.yaml

@@ -133,6 +133,151 @@ spec:
 ---
 apiVersion: v1
 kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
+metadata:
+  name: zwavejs2mqtt-pvc
+  labels:
+    app: zwavejs2mqtt
+  namespace: home-assistant
+spec:
+  accessModes:
+  - ReadWriteOnce
+  resources:
+    requests:
+      storage: 500Mi---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Namespace
+metadata:
+  name: home-assistant
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  namespace: home-assistant
+  name: home-assistant
+spec:
+  selector:
+    app: home-assistant
+  type: ClusterIP
+  ports:
+  - name: http
+    protocol: TCP
+    port: 80
+    targetPort: 8123
+---
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  namespace: home-assistant
+  name: home-assistant
+  labels:
+    app: home-assistant
+spec:
+  replicas: 1
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: home-assistant
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app: home-assistant
+    spec:
+      containers:
+      - name: bluez
+        image: ghcr.io/mysticrenji/bluez-service:v1.0.0
+        securityContext:
+          privileged: true
+      - name: home-assistant
+        image: ghcr.io/mysticrenji/homeassistant-arm64:2023.3.0
+        resources:
+          requests:
+            memory: "256Mi"
+          limits:
+            memory: "512Mi"
+        ports:
+        - containerPort: 8123
+        volumeMounts:
+        - mountPath: /config
+          name: config
+        - mountPath: /config/configuration.yaml
+          subPath: configuration.yaml
+          name: configmap-file
+        - mountPath: /config/automations.yaml
+          subPath: automations.yaml
+          name: configmap-file
+        - mountPath: /media
+          name: media-volume          
+        # - mountPath: /run/dbus
+        #   name: d-bus
+        #   readOnly: true
+        - mountPath: /dev/ttyUSB1
+          name: zigbee
+        #- mountPath: /dev/video0
+        #  name: cam
+        securityContext:
+          privileged: true
+          capabilities:
+            add:
+              - NET_ADMIN
+              - NET_RAW
+              - SYS_ADMIN
+      hostNetwork: true
+      volumes:
+      - name: config
+        persistentVolumeClaim:
+          claimName: home-assistant-pvc
+      - name: media-volume
+        hostPath:
+          path: /tmp/media
+      - name: configmap-file
+        configMap:
+          name: home-assistant-configmap
+      #  hostPath:
+      #    path: /tmp/home-assistant
+      #    type: DirectoryOrCreate
+      # - name: d-bus
+      #   hostPath:
+      #     path: /run/dbus
+      - name: zigbee
+        hostPath:
+          path: /dev/ttyACM0
+      #- name: cam
+      #  hostPath:
+      #    path: /dev/video0
+---
+kind: ConfigMap
+apiVersion: v1
+metadata:
+  name: home-assistant-configmap
+  namespace: home-assistant
+data:
+  known_devices.yaml: |
+  automations.yaml: |
+  configuration.yaml: |-
+    default_config:
+    frontend:
+      themes: !include_dir_merge_named themes
+    automation: !include automations.yaml
+    http:
+      use_x_forwarded_for: true
+      trusted_proxies:
+        - 10.10.0.0/16
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
+metadata:
+  name: home-assistant-pvc
+  labels:
+    app: home-assistant
+  namespace: home-assistant
+spec:
+  accessModes:
+  - ReadWriteOnce
+  resources:
+    requests:
+      storage: 9Gi 
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
 metadata:
   name: zwavejs2mqtt-pvc
   labels:

Metallb_Setup/README.md

@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
 Metallb Installation
 
+## Used IP Range
+
+Metallb will advertise IPs of the range:
+192.168.178.226-192.168.178.240
+
+First Address x.x.x.226 will be the traefik reverse proxy deployment.
+
+
 https://canthonyscott.com/setting-up-a-k3s-kubernetes-cluster-within-proxmox/
 
 Following https://metallb.universe.tf/installation/ (0.14.3)
 
-kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/metallb/metallb/v0.14.3/config/manifests/metallb-native.yaml
+kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/metallb/metallb/v0.14.9/config/manifests/metallb-native.yaml
 

Metallb_Setup/address-pool.gomplate.yaml

@@ -5,4 +5,4 @@ metadata:
   namespace: metallb-system
 spec:
   addresses:
-  - 192.168.178.220-192.168.178.250
+  - {{ .Env.METALLB_ADDRESS_RANGE }}

Metallb_Setup/justfile

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+set fallback := true
+
+export K8S_CONTEXT := env("K8S_CONTEXT", "")
+export SERVER_IP := env("K3S_SERVER_IP","192.168.178.45")
+export USER := env("K3S_USER","basti")
+
+
+[private]
+default:
+    @just --list --unsorted --list-submodules
+
+
+install:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    just env::check
+
+    METALLB_VERSION="v0.15.3"
+
+    username=$(gum input --prompt="SSH username: " --value="${USER}" --width=100)
+    context=""
+    if gum confirm "Update KUBECONFIG?"; then
+        context=$(
+            gum input --prompt="Context name: " --value="${K8S_CONTEXT}" --width=100
+        )
+    fi
+
+    if [ -n "${context}" ]; then
+        kubectl config use-context "${context}"
+    fi
+
+    kubectl apply -f "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/metallb/metallb/${METALLB_VERSION}/config/manifests/metallb-native.yaml"
+    gum spin --spinner dot --title "Waiting for MetalLB to be ready..." -- kubectl wait --namespace metallb-system --for=condition=available deployment --all --timeout=120s
+    echo "MetalLB ${METALLB_VERSION} installed successfully."
+
+    gomplate -f address-pool.gomplate.yaml | kubectl apply -f -
+    echo "Address pool configured."
+
+    kubectl apply -f advertisement.yaml
+    echo "Advertisement created."
+
+uninstall:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    just env::check
+
+    kubectl get namespace metallb-system &>/dev/null && kubectl delete ns metallb-system
+
+test-deployment:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    just env::check
+
+    kubectl apply -f test-deployment.yaml
+
+    echo "Test deployment created. You can check the service with 'kubectl get svc nginx -o wide -n test'."
+
+    echo "To clean up, run 'just test-deployment-cleanup'."
+
+test-deployment-cleanup:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    just env::check
+
+    kubectl delete -f test-deployment.yaml
+    echo "Test deployment and service deleted."

README.md

@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ kubectl expose deploy schnipo --port=80 --target-port=8080 --type=LoadBalancer -
 
 ```
 #Create deploy
-kubectl create deploy nginx --image=nginx
+k create ns test
+kubectl create deploy nginx --image=nginx -n test
 
 kubectl scale --replicas=3 deployment/nginx -n test
 

Test-Deployment/dishes-certificate-gomplate.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+apiVersion: cert-manager.io/v1
+kind: Certificate
+metadata:
+  name: schnipo-ingress-certificate
+  namespace: dishes
+spec:
+  secretName: schnipo-certificate-secret
+  issuerRef:
+    name: cloudflare-cluster-issuer
+    kind: ClusterIssuer
+  dnsNames:
+  - schnipo.{{.Env.EXTERNAL_DOMAIN}}

Test-Deployment/dishes-deployment.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Namespace
+metadata:
+  name: dishes
+
+---
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: dish-schnipo
+  namespace: dishes
+  labels:
+    app: dishes
+spec:
+  replicas: 3
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: dishes
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app: dishes
+    spec:
+      containers:
+        - name: dish-schnipo
+          image: bschnorbus/dish-schnipo
+          ports:
+            - containerPort: 8080
+
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: dish-schnipo
+  namespace: dishes
+spec:
+  type: ClusterIP
+  selector:
+    app: dishes
+  ports:
+    - port: 80
+      targetPort: 8080
+      protocol: TCP

Test-Deployment/dishes-ingress-route-gomplate.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
+kind: IngressRoute
+metadata:
+  name: schnipo-ingress-route
+  namespace: dishes
+spec:
+  entryPoints:
+  - websecure
+  routes:
+  - match: Host(`schnipo.{{.Env.EXTERNAL_DOMAIN}}`)
+    kind: Rule
+    services:
+    - name: schnipo
+      port: 80
+      targetPort: 8080
+  tls:
+    secretName: schnipo-certificate-secret
+

Test-Deployment/nginx-certificate-gomplate.yaml

@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ spec:
     name: cloudflare-cluster-issuer
     kind: ClusterIssuer
   dnsNames:
-  - nginx-test.k8s.internal.schnrbs.work
+  - nginx-test.{{.Env.EXTERNAL_DOMAIN}}

Test-Deployment/nginx-deployment.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Namespace
+metadata:
+  name: test
+
+---
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: nginx
+  namespace: test
+  labels:
+    app: nginx
+spec:
+  replicas: 3
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: nginx
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app: nginx
+    spec:
+      containers:
+        - name: nginx
+          image: nginx:latest
+          ports:
+            - containerPort: 80
+
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: nginx
+  namespace: test
+spec:
+  type: LoadBalancer
+  selector:
+    app: nginx
+  ports:
+    - port: 80
+      targetPort: 80
+      protocol: TCP

Test-Deployment/nginx-ingress-route-gomplate.yaml

@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ spec:
   entryPoints:
   - websecure
   routes:
-  - match: Host(`nginx-test.k8s.internal.schnrbs.work`)
+  - match: Host(`nginx-test.{{.Env.EXTERNAL_DOMAIN}}`)
     kind: Rule
     services:
     - name: nginx
       port: 80
   tls: 
-    secretName: nginx-certificate-secret
+    secretName: nginx-certificate-secret

Test-Deployment/nginx-ingress.yaml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ metadata:
     traefik.ingress.kubernetes.io/router.entrypoints: websecure
 spec:
   rules:
-    - host: nginx-test.k8s.internal.schnrbs.work
+    - host: nginx-test.int.schnrbs.work
       http:
         paths: 
           - path: /
@@ -19,5 +19,5 @@ spec:
                   number: 80
   tls:
     - hosts:
-        - nginx-test.k8s.internal.schnrbs.work
+        - nginx-test.int.schnrbs.work
       secretName: nginx-certificate-secret

Traefik/README.md

@@ -4,14 +4,63 @@
     helm repo add traefik https://helm.traefik.io/traefik
 
 
-helm install traefik traefik/traefik --namespace traefik --create-namespace --values traefik-values.yaml
+    helm install traefik traefik/traefik --namespace traefik --create-namespace --values traefik-values.yaml
 
 
-## Troubleshooting steps
+## Cert-Manager
+
+Cert Manager will be used as it will store certs in a secret, therefore accessible for every pod.
+In contrast to this, Traefik stores certs on disk, so a volume would be needed in RWX mode (too much effort).
+
+### Issuer - CA
+An issuer is a CA. This can be done with 2 different kinds.
+
+#### Issuer 
+can be used in the namespace they are created in.
+
+#### Cluster Issuer 
+can be used throughout the whole cluster, not limited to a specific namespace.
+i.e. general issuer for all namespaces in cluster.
+
+
+## Test Deployment
+```
+k create ns test
 kubectl create deploy nginx --image=nginx -n test
 k create svc -n test clusterip nginx --tcp=80
 k scale --replicas=3 deployment/nginx -n test
+```
 
+## Install Traefik & Cert-Manager
+```
+
+helm install traefik traefik/traefik --namespace traefik --create-namespace --values traefik-values.yaml
+
+traefik-dashboard.k8s.schnrbs.work
+
+helm repo add jetstack https://charts.jetstack.io --force-update
+helm install cert-manager jetstack/cert-manager --namespace cert-manager --create-namespace --values cert-manager-values.yaml
+
+
+k apply -f cert-manager-issuer-secret.yaml
+k get secret -n cert-manager
+
+k apply -f cert-manager-cluster-issuer.yaml
+```
+
+
+## Switch Test Deployment to https
+```
+k apply -f test/nginx-certificate.yaml
+k apply -f test/nginx-ingress.yaml
+```
+
+
+
+## Troubleshooting steps
+
+
+```
 k get po -n test -o wide
 k create svc -n test clusterip nginx 
 k create svc -n test clusterip nginx --tcp=80
@@ -25,41 +74,23 @@ k apply -f traefik_lempa/nginx-ingress.yaml
 k get svc -n test
 k get ingress
 k get ingress -n test
-git staus
-git status
-git diff
-git commit -am "wip thing"
-git checkout master
-git pull --rebase
-git merge wip
-git push 
-git log
-git checkout master
-cd traefik_lempa
-helm upgrade traefik traefik/traefik --namespace traefik --create-namespace --values traefik_lempa/traefik-values.yaml
-cd ..
-helm upgrade traefik traefik/traefik --namespace traefik --create-namespace --values traefik_lempa/traefik-values.yaml
+```
+
+
+
+```
 k get svc ingressRoute
 k get svc ingressRoutes
 k get svc ingressroutes.traefik.io
-k get svc ingressroutes.traefik.io --all-namespaces
 k get ingressroutes.traefik.io --all-namespaces
 helm upgrade traefik traefik/traefik --namespace traefik --create-namespace --values traefik_lempa/traefik-values.yaml
-exit
-helm repo add jetstack https://charts.jetstack.io --force-update
-helm install cert-manager jetstack/cert-manager --namespace cert-manager --create-namespace --values cert-manager-values.yaml
-helm install cert-manager jetstack/cert-manager --namespace cert-manager --create-namespace --values traefik_lempa/cert-manager-values.yaml
+cert-manager-values.yaml
 echo -n 'P96My4uiHudZtiC2ymjSGQ0174CoRBnI9ztmA0Wh' | base64
 k get po
 alias k=kubectl
 k get po
-k apply traefik_lempa/cert-manager-issuer-secret.yaml
 k apply -f traefik_lempa/cert-manager-issuer-secret.yaml
 k get secret
 k get secrets
-k get secret -n cert-manager
-k apply -f traefik_lempa/cert-manager-cluster-issuer.yaml
 k get clusterissuers.cert-manager.io
-k apply -f traefik_lempa/nginx-certificate.yaml
-k apply -f traefik_lempa/nginx-ingress.yaml
-k apply -f traefik_lempa/cert-manager-cluster-issuer.yaml
+```

Traefik/cert-manager-cluster-issuer-gomplate.yaml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ metadata:
   name: cloudflare-cluster-issuer
 spec:
   acme:
-    email: hello@schnorbus.net
+    email: {{ .Env.ACME_EMAIL }}
     server: https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
     privateKeySecretRef:
       name: cloudflare-acme-key

Traefik/cert-manager-issuer-secret-gomplate.yaml

@@ -5,4 +5,4 @@ metadata:
   namespace: cert-manager
 type: Opaque
 stringData:
-  api-token: DgU4SMUpQVAoS8IisGxnSQCUI7PbclhvegdqF9I1
+  api-token: {{ .Env.CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN }}

Traefik/justfile

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+set fallback:=true
+
+export CERT_MANAGER_NAMESPACE := env("CERT_MANAGER_NAMESPACE", "cert-manager")
+export TRAEFIK_NAMESPACE := env("TRAEFIK_NAMESPACE", "traefik")
+
+add-helm-repos:
+    helm repo add traefik https://helm.traefik.io/traefik --force-update
+    helm repo add jetstack https://charts.jetstack.io --force-update
+    helm repo update
+
+install:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    just env::check
+
+    just add-helm-repos
+
+    helm upgrade traefik traefik/traefik \
+     --install \
+     --cleanup-on-fail \
+     --namespace ${TRAEFIK_NAMESPACE} \
+     --create-namespace \
+     --values traefik-values.yaml
+
+    helm upgrade cert-manager jetstack/cert-manager \
+     --install \
+     --cleanup-on-fail \
+     --namespace ${CERT_MANAGER_NAMESPACE} \
+     --create-namespace \
+     --values cert-manager-values.yaml
+
+uninstall:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    just env::check
+
+    helm uninstall traefik --namespace ${TRAEFIK_NAMESPACE} || true
+    helm uninstall cert-manager --namespace ${CERT_MANAGER_NAMESPACE} || true
+
+setup-cluster-issuer:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    just env::check
+    gomplate -f cert-manager-issuer-secret-gomplate.yaml | kubectl apply -f -
+    gomplate -f cert-manager-cluster-issuer-gomplate.yaml | kubectl apply -f -
+
+# Get status of cert-manager components
+status:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    echo "=== cert-manager Components Status ==="
+    echo ""
+    echo "Namespace: ${CERT_MANAGER_NAMESPACE}"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Pods:"
+    kubectl get pods -n ${CERT_MANAGER_NAMESPACE}
+    echo ""
+    echo "Services:"
+    kubectl get services -n ${CERT_MANAGER_NAMESPACE}
+    echo ""
+    echo "CRDs:"
+    kubectl get crd | grep cert-manager.io

Traefik/traefik-values-gomplate.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+ports:
+  web:
+    redirections:
+      entryPoint:
+        to: websecure
+        scheme: https 
+logs:
+  general:
+    level: DEBUG
+ingressRoute:
+  dashboard:
+    enabled: true
+    entryPoints: [web, websecure]
+    matchRule: Host(`traefik-dashboard.{{ .Env.EXTERNAL_DOMAIN }}`)
+      

Traefik/traefik-values.yaml

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-ports:
-  web:
-    redirectTo: 
-      port: websecure
-ingressRoute:
-  dashboard:
-    enabled: true
-    entryPoints: [web, websecure]
-    matchRule: Host(`traefik-dashboard.k8s.redacted`)
-      

echo-pod/echo-pod-deployment/echo-pod-cert.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+apiVersion: cert-manager.io/v1
+kind: Certificate
+metadata:
+  name: echopod-ingress-certificate
+  namespace: default
+spec:
+  secretName: echopod-certificate-secret
+  issuerRef:
+    name: cloudflare-cluster-issuer
+    kind: ClusterIssuer
+  dnsNames:
+  - echopod.k8s.schnrbs.work

echo-pod/echo-pod-deployment/echo-pod-deployment.yaml

@@ -30,10 +30,30 @@ kind: Service
 metadata:
   name: echopod-service
 spec:
-  type: NodePort  # Change to LoadBalancer if using a cloud provider
+  type: LoadBalancer  # Change to LoadBalancer if using a cloud provider
+#  type: NodePort  # Change to LoadBalancer if using a cloud provider
   ports:
     - port: 80
       targetPort: 80
-      nodePort: 30080  # Port to expose on the node
+#      nodePort: 30080  # Port to expose on the node
   selector:
-    app: echopod
+    app: echopod
+
+---
+
+apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
+kind: IngressRoute
+metadata:
+  name: echopod-ingress-route
+  namespace: default
+spec:
+  entryPoints:
+  - websecure
+  routes:
+  - match: Host(`echopod.k8s.schnrbs.work`)
+    kind: Rule
+    services:
+    - name: echopod-service
+      port: 80
+  tls:
+    secretName: echopod-certificate-secret

env/env.local.gomplate

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# shellcheck disable=all
+K8S_CONTEXT={{ .Env.K8S_CONTEXT }}
+K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME={{ .Env.K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME }}
+SERVER_IP={{ .Env.SERVER_IP }}
+AGENT_IP={{ .Env.AGENT_IP }}
+METALLB_ADDRESS_RANGE={{ .Env.METALLB_ADDRESS_RANGE }}
+CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN={{ .Env.CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN}}
+ACME_EMAIL={{ .Env.ACME_EMAIL}}
+EXTERNAL_DOMAIN={{ .Env.EXTERNAL_DOMAIN }}

env/justfile

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+set fallback := true
+
+export ENV_FILE := ".env.local"
+export K8S_CONTEXT := env("K8S_CONTEXT", "")
+export K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME := env("K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME", "")
+export SERVER_IP := env("SERVER_IP", "")
+export AGENT_IP := env("AGENT_IP", "")
+
+check:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    if [ -z "${K8S_CONTEXT}" ]; then
+        echo "K8S_CONTEXT is not set. Please execute 'just env::setup'" >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi    
+    if [ -z "${K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME}" ]; then
+        echo "K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME is not set. Please execute 'just env::setup'" >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    if [ -z "${SERVER_IP}" ]; then
+        echo "SERVER_IP is not set. Please execute 'just env::setup'" >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    if [ -z "${AGENT_IP}" ]; then
+        echo "AGENT_IP is not set. Please execute 'just env::setup'" >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+setup:
+    #!/bin/bash
+    set -euo pipefail
+    if [ -f ../.env.local ]; then
+        echo ".env.local already exists." >&2
+        if gum confirm "Do you want to overwrite it?"; then
+            K8S_CONTEXT=""
+            SERVER_IP=""
+            AGENT_IP=""
+        elif [[ $? -eq 130 ]]; then
+            echo "Setup cancelled by user." >&2
+            exit 1
+        else
+            echo "Aborting setup." >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    fi
+    while [ -z "${K8S_CONTEXT}" ]; do
+        if ! K8S_CONTEXT=$(
+            gum input --prompt="Context name: " \
+            --width=100 --placeholder="context"
+        ); then
+            echo "Setup cancelled." >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    done
+    while [ -z "${K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME}" ]; do
+        if ! K8S_MASTER_NODE_NAME=$(
+            gum input --prompt="Master Node Hostname: " \
+            --width=100 --placeholder="Master Node Name"
+        ); then
+            echo "Setup cancelled." >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    done
+    while [ -z "${SERVER_IP}" ]; do
+        if ! SERVER_IP=$(
+            gum input --prompt="IP of Server/Master Node: " \
+            --width=100 --placeholder="Master Node IP"
+        ); then
+            echo "Setup cancelled." >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    done
+    while [ -z "${AGENT_IP}" ]; do
+        if ! AGENT_IP=$(
+            gum input --prompt="IP of Agent Node: " \
+            --width=100 --placeholder="Agent Node IP"
+        ); then
+            echo "Setup cancelled." >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    done
+
+    while [ -z "${METALLB_ADDRESS_RANGE}" ]; do
+        if ! METALLB_ADDRESS_RANGE=$(
+            gum input --prompt="IP Range for LoadBalancer: " \
+            --width=100 --placeholder="[x.x.x.x-y.y.y.y]"
+        ); then
+            echo "Setup cancelled." >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    done
+
+    while [ -z "${CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN}" ]; do
+        if ! CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN=$(
+            gum input --prompt="Cloudflare API Token: " \
+            --width=100 --placeholder="API Token" --password
+        ); then
+            echo "Setup cancelled." >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    done
+
+    while [ -z "${ACME_EMAIL}" ]; do
+        if ! ACME_EMAIL=$(
+            gum input --prompt="ACME Email for Cert-Manager: " \
+            --width=100 --placeholder="Email"
+        ); then
+            echo "Setup cancelled." >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    done
+
+    while [ -z "${EXTERNAL_DOMAIN}" ]; do
+        if ! EXTERNAL_DOMAIN=$(
+            gum input --prompt="External Domain: " \
+            --width=100 --placeholder="Domain"
+        ); then
+            echo "Setup cancelled." >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    done
+    
+    echo "Generating .env.local file..."    
+    rm -f ../.env.local
+    gomplate -f env.local.gomplate -o ../.env.local

gitops/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+https://www.reddit.com/r/GitOps/comments/1ih3b4a/discussion_setting_up_fluxcd_on_k3s_for_home_labs/
+
+https://bash.ghost.io/k8s-home-lab-gitops-with-fluxcd/
+
+# Setup using internal Gitea server
+## Create a Gitea personal access token and export it as an env var
+```  
+export GITEA_TOKEN=<my-token>
+```
+## Bootstrap
+```
+flux bootstrap gitea --repository=k3s-homelab --branch=main --personal --owner baschno --hostname gitty.homeee.schnorbus.net --ssh-hostname=gitty.fritz.box:2221  --verbose --path=./clusters/homelab
+```  
+
+https://bash.ghost.io/secure-kubernetes-secrets-disaster-recovery-with-sops-gitops-fluxcd/
+
+"Make a 4×4 grid starting with the 1880s. In each section, I should appear styled according to that decade (clothing, hairstyle, facial hair, accessories). Use colors, background, & film style accordingly." 

justfile

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+set dotenv-filename := ".env.local"
+
+export PATH := "./node_modules/.bin:" + env_var('PATH')
+
+[private]
+default:
+    @just --list --unsorted --list-submodules
+
+mod env
+mod BasicSetup '01_Basic_Setup'
+mod MetalLbSetup 'Metallb_Setup'
+mod Traefik

longhorn/README.md

@@ -5,15 +5,66 @@ Hier sind die Schritte, um ein Persistent Volume für Longhorn zu erstellen:
 ### 1. Stelle sicher, dass Longhorn installiert ist
 Zuerst solltest du sicherstellen, dass Longhorn auf deinem Cluster installiert ist. Falls Longhorn noch nicht installiert ist, kannst du es mit Helm oder direkt aus den YAML-Dateien installieren.
 
+
+#### Node Labeling
+
+In the case not all nodes should provide disk, e.g. certain nodes have special/fast disks.
+In this case the StorageClass needs to be adapted and added with a nodeselector [1].
+```
+k label nodes k3s-prod-worker-{1..3} node.longhorn.io/create-default-disk=true
+```
+[1] https://longhorn.io/kb/tip-only-use-storage-on-a-set-of-nodes/
+
+
 #### Mit Helm:
 ```bash
 helm repo add longhorn https://charts.longhorn.io
-helm install longhorn longhorn/longhorn --namespace longhorn-system --create-namespace
+helm install longhorn longhorn/longhorn --namespace longhorn-system --create-namespace --values longhorn-values.yaml
 ```
 
-#### Mit kubectl:
-```bash
-kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/longhorn/longhorn/v1.2.2/deploy/install.yaml
+#### Adding additional disks
+https://medium.com/btech-engineering/longhorn-storage-solution-for-kubernetes-cluster-645bc1b98a5e
+
+Add disk in Proxmox, which appears as:
+Run in worker node:
+
+```
+$ lsblk
+NAME    MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS
+sda       8:0    0   30G  0 disk
+├─sda1    8:1    0   29G  0 part /
+├─sda14   8:14   0    4M  0 part
+├─sda15   8:15   0  106M  0 part /boot/efi
+└─sda16 259:0    0  913M  0 part /boot
+sdb       8:16   0  250G  0 disk
+sr0      11:0    1    4M  0 rom
+```
+
+SDB...
+
+```
+fdisk /dev/sdb
+
+# Hit n(new), p(primary), Enter, Enter
+# w(write to disk and exit)
+
+mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb1
+
+mkdir /mnt/nvmedisk1
+
+nano /etc/fstab
+->
+/dev/sdb1   /mnt/nvmedisk1  ext4
+
+systemctl daemon-reload
+
+mount -a
+```
+
+
+### Check via UI
+```
+k port-forward svc/longhorn-frontend 8000:80 -n longhorn-system
 ```
 
 ### 2. Erstelle ein PersistentVolume (PV) und ein PersistentVolumeClaim (PVC)

longhorn/longhorn-certificate.yaml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ metadata:
 spec:
   secretName: longhorn-web-ui-tls
   dnsNames:
-    - longhorn.k8s.internal.schnrbs.work
+    - longhorn-dashboard.k8s.schnrbs.work
   issuerRef:
     name: cloudflare-cluster-issuer
     kind: ClusterIssuer

longhorn/longhorn-ingressroute.yaml

@@ -1,18 +1,16 @@
----
 apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
 kind: IngressRoute
 metadata:
-  name: longhorn-web-ui
+  name: longhorn-ingress-route
   namespace: longhorn-system
 spec:
-  properties:
-    entrypoints:
-      - websecure
+  entryPoints:
+  - websecure
   routes:
-  - match: Host(`longhorn.k8s.internal.schnrbs.work`)
+  - match: Host(`longhorn-dashboard.k8s.schnrbs.work`)
     kind: Rule
     services:
     - name: longhorn-frontend
       port: 80
-  tls:
-    secretName: longhorn-web-ui-tls
+  tls: 
+    secretName: longhorn-web-ui-tls

longhorn/longhorn-values.yaml

@@ -1,2 +1,36 @@
+global:
+  nodeSelector:
+    node.longhorn.io/create-default-disk: "true"
+
+service:
+  ui:
+    type: NodePort
+    nodePort: 30050 
+  manager:
+    type: ClusterIP
+
+# Replica count for the default Longhorn StorageClass.
+persistence:
+  defaultClass: false
+  defaultFsType: ext4
+  defaultClassReplicaCount: 2
+  reclaimPolicy: Delete
+
+# Replica counts for CSI Attacher, Provisioner, Resizer, Snapshotter
+csi:
+  attacherReplicaCount: 2
+  provisionerReplicaCount: 2
+  resizerReplicaCount: 2
+  snapshotterReplicaCount: 2
+
+# Default replica count and storage path
+defaultSettings:
+  upgradeChecker: false
+  kubernetesClusterAutoscalerEnabled: false
+  allowCollectingLonghornUsageMetrics: false
+  createDefaultDiskLabeledNodes: true
+  defaultReplicaCount: 2
+  defaultDataPath: "/k8s-data"
+
 longhornUI:
   replicas: 1

mise.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+[tools]
+jq = '1.8.1'
+k3sup = '0.13.11'
+helm = '3.19.0'
+gum = '0.16.2'
+gomplate = '4.3.3'
+just = "1.42.4"

prometheus-stack/README.md

@@ -11,7 +11,10 @@ Use for `helm` values:
 https://github.com/cablespaghetti/k3s-monitoring/blob/master/kube-prometheus-stack-values.yaml
 
 ```
-helm upgrade --install prometheus prometheus-community/kube-prometheus-stack --create-namespace --namespace monitoring --values kube-prometheus-stack-values.yaml
+helm upgrade --install prometheus prometheus-community/kube-prometheus-stack \
+ --create-namespace \ 
+ --namespace monitoring \ 
+ --values kube-prometheus-stack-values.yaml
 ```
 
 Accessing UIs via PortForwarding

prometheus-stack/helm-install-output.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+NAME: kube-prometheus-stack
+LAST DEPLOYED: Wed Jun 11 19:32:51 2025
+NAMESPACE: monitoring
+STATUS: deployed
+REVISION: 1
+NOTES:
+kube-prometheus-stack has been installed. Check its status by running:
+  kubectl --namespace monitoring get pods -l "release=kube-prometheus-stack"
+
+Get Grafana 'admin' user password by running:
+
+  kubectl --namespace monitoring get secrets kube-prometheus-stack-grafana -o jsonpath="{.data.admin-password}" | base64 -d ; echo
+
+Access Grafana local instance:
+
+  export POD_NAME=$(kubectl --namespace monitoring get pod -l "app.kubernetes.io/name=grafana,app.kubernetes.io/instance=kube-prometheus-stack" -oname)
+  kubectl --namespace monitoring port-forward $POD_NAME 3000
+
+Visit https://github.com/prometheus-operator/kube-prometheus for instructions on how to create & configure Alertmanager and Prometheus instances using the Operator.

statefulset/depl.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+---
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: StatefulSet
+metadata:
+  name: web
+  namespace: test
+spec:
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: nginx # has to match .spec.template.metadata.labels
+  serviceName: "nginx"
+  replicas: 3 # by default is 1
+  minReadySeconds: 10 # by default is 0
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app: nginx # has to match .spec.selector.matchLabels
+    spec:
+      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 10
+      containers:
+      - name: nginx
+        image: registry.k8s.io/nginx-slim:0.24
+        ports:
+        - containerPort: 80
+          name: web
+        volumeMounts:
+        - name: www
+          mountPath: /usr/share/nginx/html
+  volumeClaimTemplates:
+  - metadata:
+      name: www
+    spec:
+      accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
+      storageClassName: "longhorn"
+      resources:
+        requests:
+          storage: 1Gi

statefulset/svc.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: nginx
+  namespace: test
+  labels:
+    app: nginx
+spec:
+  ports:
+  - port: 80
+    name: web
+  clusterIP: None
+  selector:
+    app: nginx
+  template:
+    spec:
+      nodeSelector:
+        node.longhorn.io/create-default-disk: "true" # this is required to create a disk on the node