feat(falkordb): install FalkorDB

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Masaki Yatsu
2025-11-30 16:22:19 +09:00
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# FalkorDB
FalkorDB is a high-performance graph database with vector similarity search capabilities, designed for knowledge graphs and GraphRAG applications. It uses OpenCypher as its query language and is Redis-compatible.
## Table of Contents
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
- [Connection Information](#connection-information)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [Configuration](#configuration)
- [Cognee Integration](#cognee-integration)
- [Management](#management)
- [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
## Installation
Install FalkorDB with interactive configuration:
```bash
just falkordb::install
```
This will:
- Create the `falkordb` namespace with Pod Security Standards (baseline)
- Generate and store a password in Vault (or Kubernetes Secret)
- Deploy FalkorDB using the custom Helm chart
- Optionally enable Prometheus monitoring
## Prerequisites
- Kubernetes cluster with Longhorn storage
- For secret management: Vault and External Secrets Operator (optional but recommended)
- For monitoring: kube-prometheus-stack (optional)
## Connection Information
| Property | Value |
| -------- | ------------------------------------- |
| Host | `falkordb.falkordb.svc.cluster.local` |
| Port | `6379` |
| Protocol | Redis (Bolt not supported) |
## Usage
### Get Password
```bash
just falkordb::get-password
```
### Health Check
Requires [telepresence](https://www.telepresence.io/) connection:
```bash
telepresence connect
just falkordb::health-check
```
### Test Graph Operations
Run a basic test that creates nodes, relationships, and queries:
```bash
just falkordb::test
```
### Redis CLI
Connect directly using redis-cli:
```bash
PASSWORD=$(just falkordb::get-password)
redis-cli -h falkordb.falkordb.svc.cluster.local -p 6379 -a "$PASSWORD"
```
### Cypher Queries
FalkorDB uses OpenCypher query language via Redis commands:
```bash
# Create a node
redis-cli -a "$PASSWORD" GRAPH.QUERY mygraph "CREATE (:Person {name: 'Alice', age: 30})"
# Create a relationship
redis-cli -a "$PASSWORD" GRAPH.QUERY mygraph \
"MATCH (a:Person {name: 'Alice'}), (b:Person {name: 'Bob'}) CREATE (a)-[:KNOWS]->(b)"
# Query the graph
redis-cli -a "$PASSWORD" GRAPH.QUERY mygraph \
"MATCH (p:Person)-[:KNOWS]->(friend) RETURN p.name, friend.name"
# Delete a graph
redis-cli -a "$PASSWORD" GRAPH.DELETE mygraph
```
### Python Client
```python
from falkordb import FalkorDB
db = FalkorDB(
host='falkordb.falkordb.svc.cluster.local',
port=6379,
password='<password>'
)
graph = db.select_graph('knowledge')
# Create nodes
graph.query("CREATE (:Concept {name: 'Machine Learning'})")
graph.query("CREATE (:Concept {name: 'Neural Networks'})")
# Create relationship
graph.query("""
MATCH (a:Concept {name: 'Neural Networks'}), (b:Concept {name: 'Machine Learning'})
CREATE (a)-[:PART_OF]->(b)
""")
# Query
result = graph.query("MATCH (c:Concept) RETURN c.name")
for record in result.result_set:
print(record)
```
## Configuration
### Environment Variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
| ---------------------- | ----------- | ----------------------- |
| `FALKORDB_NAMESPACE` | `falkordb` | Kubernetes namespace |
| `FALKORDB_VERSION` | `v4.14.8` | FalkorDB image version |
| `FALKORDB_STORAGE_SIZE`| `8Gi` | Persistent volume size |
### Pod Security Standards
The namespace is configured with:
- `enforce=baseline` - Required for FalkorDB (runs as root)
- `warn=restricted` - Shows warnings for restricted violations
## Cognee Integration
FalkorDB can serve as both graph and vector store for [Cognee](https://github.com/topoteretes/cognee), enabling knowledge graph construction and RAG without separate vector database.
### Configuration
```bash
# .env for Cognee
GRAPH_DATABASE_PROVIDER=falkordb
GRAPH_DATABASE_URL=falkordb.falkordb.svc.cluster.local
GRAPH_DATABASE_PORT=6379
VECTOR_DB_PROVIDER=falkordb
VECTOR_DB_URL=falkordb.falkordb.svc.cluster.local
VECTOR_DB_PORT=6379
```
### Usage with Cognee
```python
import cognee
# Add documents
await cognee.add("documents/", dataset_name="knowledge_base")
# Generate knowledge graph (automatic)
await cognee.cognify()
# Search with RAG
results = await cognee.search("What is the relationship between X and Y?")
```
## Management
### Uninstall
```bash
just falkordb::uninstall
```
### Cleanup Vault Secrets
```bash
just falkordb::cleanup
```
### Available Commands
```bash
just falkordb # List all commands
just falkordb::install # Install FalkorDB
just falkordb::uninstall # Uninstall FalkorDB
just falkordb::get-password # Get password
just falkordb::health-check # Check health (requires telepresence)
just falkordb::test # Run graph operation tests
just falkordb::cleanup # Clean up Vault secrets
```
## Troubleshooting
### Pod Not Starting
Check pod status and logs:
```bash
kubectl get pods -n falkordb
kubectl logs falkordb-0 -n falkordb
kubectl describe pod falkordb-0 -n falkordb
```
### Authentication Issues
Verify password is correctly configured:
```bash
# Check secret exists
kubectl get secret falkordb-password -n falkordb
# Test authentication from within cluster
kubectl exec falkordb-0 -n falkordb -- redis-cli -a "$PASSWORD" PING
```
### Connection Refused
Ensure service is running:
```bash
kubectl get svc -n falkordb
```
For external access, use telepresence or port-forward:
```bash
kubectl port-forward svc/falkordb -n falkordb 6379:6379
```
### Memory Issues
FalkorDB stores graphs in memory. Monitor usage:
```bash
kubectl top pod -n falkordb
```
If running out of memory, increase limits in `falkordb-values.gomplate.yaml`.
## References
- [FalkorDB Documentation](https://docs.falkordb.com/)
- [FalkorDB GitHub](https://github.com/FalkorDB/FalkorDB)
- [OpenCypher Query Language](https://opencypher.org/)
- [Cognee Documentation](https://docs.cognee.ai/)